Gauhati High Court

I.A.(Civil)/182/2025 of SHRI VITOLU SEMA AND ANR Vs STATE OF NAGALAND AND 7 ORS on 9 June 2026

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GAHC020006762025 THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH) KOHIMA BENCH Case No. : I.A.(Civil)/182/2025 SHRI VITOLU SEMA AND ANR SON OF HENIZHE SEMA, R/O SAPTIQA TOWN, ZUNHEBOTO, NAGALAND 2: SHRI JEVITO ACHUMI SON OF LATE YETOHE ACHUMI R/O B-KHEL

GAHC020006762025

THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT

(HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)

KOHIMA BENCH

Case No. : I.A.(Civil)/182/2025

SHRI VITOLU SEMA AND ANR

SON OF HENIZHE SEMA, R/O SAPTIQA TOWN, ZUNHEBOTO, NAGALAND

2: SHRI JEVITO ACHUMI

SON OF LATE YETOHE ACHUMI

R/O B-KHEL

KICHILIMI VILLAGE

ZUNHEBOTO NAGALAN

VERSUS

STATE OF NAGALAND AND 7 ORS

REPRESENTED BY THE CHIEF SECRETARY, GOVT. OF NAGALAND, NAGALAND KOHIMA

2:THE COMMISSIONER AND SECRETARY

DEPT. OF WORKS AND HOUSING

KOHIMA

NAGALAND

3:THE ENGINEER-IN-CHIEF

NPWD (ROADS AND BRIDGERS) KOHIMA NAGALAND

4:THE CHIEF ENGINEER (NH)

KOHIMA NAGALAND

5:THE MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS (MoRTH)

REPRESENTED BYTHE SECREARY

TRANSPORT BHAWAN

1ST PARLIAMENT STREET

NEW DELHI-110001

Page No.# 2/5

6:THE NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AND INFRASTRUCTURE

DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD. (NHIDCL)

REPRESENTED BY MANAGING DIRECTOR

3RD FLOOR

PTI BUILDING 4TH PARLIAMENT STREET

NEW DELHI-110001

7:THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (PROJECT)

NHIDCL

NEAR NPWD COMPLEX

8:AGAPE H. CHISHI

THILIXU VILLAGE

BLOCK 2

LANE 4

HOUSE NO. 181

DIMAPUR NAGALAN

Advocate for the Petitioner : A. ZHIMOMI, Advocate for the Respondent : GOVT ADV NL, Linked Case : Review.Pet./8/2025

SHRI VITOLU SEMA AND ANR

SON OF HENIZHE SEMA

R/O SAPTIQA TOWN

ZUNHEBOTO

NAGALAND

2: SHRI JEVITO ACHUMI

SON OF LATE YETOHE ACHUMI

R/O B-KHEL

KICHILIMI VILLAGE

ZUNHEBOTO NAGALAND

VERSUS

STATE OF NAGALAND AND 7 ORS

REPRESENTED BY THE CHIEF SECRETARY

NAGALAND KOHIMA

Page No.# 3/5

2:THE COMMISSIONER AND SECRETARY

GOVT. OF NAGALAND

DEPT. OF WORKS AND HOUSING

KOHIMA

NAGALAND

3:THE ENGINEER-IN-CHIEF

NPWD (ROADS AND BRIDGERS) KOHIMA NAGALAND

4:THE CHIEF ENGINEER (NH)

KOHIMA NAGALAND

5:THE MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS (MoRTH)

REPRESENTED BYTHE SECREARY

TRANSPORT BHAWAN

1ST PARLIAMENT STREET

NEW DELHI-110001

6:THE NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AND INFRASTRUCTURE

DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD. (NHIDCL)

REPRESENTED BY MANAGING DIRECTOR

3RD FLOOR

PTI BUILDING 4TH PARLIAMENT STREET

NEW DELHI-110001

7:THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (PROJECT)

NHIDCL

NEAR NPWD COMPLEX

8:AGAPE H. CHISHI

THILIXU VILLAGE

BLOCK 2

LANE 4

HOUSE NO. 181

DIMAPUR NAGALAND

------------

Advocate for : A. ZHIMOMI

Advocate for : GOVT ADV NL appearing for STATE OF NAGALAND AND 7

ORS

Page No.# 4/5

BEFORE

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANISH CHOUDHURY

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRANJAL DAS

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ORDER

Date : 10.06.2026 (M. Choudhury, J) Heard Mr. A. Zhimomi, learned counsel for the applicants; Mr. L.T. Sangtam, learned Additional Advocate General, Nagaland along with Mr. Veto V. Zhimomi, learned Government Advocate for the opposite party nos. 1 to 4; Mr. Taka Masa, learned senior counsel assisted by Mr. Sentilong, learned counsel for the opposite party no. 8 and Mr. Moa Jamir, learned counsel appearing on behalf of Mr. Akhrieu Chusi, learned counsel for the opposite party nos. 6 & 7.

2. The instant Interlocutory Application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 is preferred by the applicants seeking condonation of delay of 323 days, which period of delay has occurred in preferring the accompanying Review Petition against the Judgment & Order dated 25.10.2022 passed in PIL/2/2024.

3. The applicants have sought to explain the period of delay in paragraph nos. 6 to 18.

4. On consideration of the reasons, this Court is of the considered view that the actions of the appellants during the time period between the Judgment & Order which was delivered on 25.10.2022, and the time when this accompanying Review Petition was filed, is suggestive of lack of due diligence. The said fact is also averred in the objection filed by the opposite party no. 8. However, considering the fact that the subject matter in the PIL was a proposed National Highway, we deem it proper to condone the delay, subject to deposit of a cost by the applicants due to their actions, which is suggestive of lack of due diligence.

5. Therefore, the instant Application seeking condonation of delay of 323 days, which period of delay has occurred in preferring the accompanying Review Petition is allowed, subject to deposit a sum of ₹10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand only) by the applicants within a period of 15 (fifteen) days from the date of this Order in the Registry of this Court. On receipt of the amount, the Registry shall, in turn, transmit the said amount in favour of the High Court Bar Association, Kohima immediately thereafter, in its account.

6. The accompanying Review Petition be listed thereafter.

7. If applicants fail to deposit the said amount within the stipulated time period, the accompanying Review Petition will stand rejected without any further reference to this Court. JUDGE JUDGE Comparing Assistant

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