Karnataka High Court

CRL.P/11063/2026 of SRI ANIL P MENASINAKAI Vs SRI B N SHIVASHANKAR B N on 21 September 2026

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CNR: KAHC010507522026 NC: 2026:KHC:51824 CRL.P No. 11063 of 2026 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2026 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 11063 OF 2026 BETWEEN: SRI ANIL P MENASINAKAI S/O. PRAKASH BABU

HC-KAR

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2026

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE

CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 11063 OF 2026

BETWEEN:

SRI ANIL P MENASINAKAI

S/O. PRAKASH BABU MENASINKAI,

AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,

R/AT NO.1759, 22ND CROSS,

GOVINDARAJA NAGARA,

BENGALURU - 560040.

…PETITIONER

(BY SRI SIDDHARTH S VIRAKTAMATH, ADV. FOR

SRI SANTOSH S NAGARALE, ADVOCATE)

AND:

SRI B N SHIVASHANKAR B N

S/O. LATE. NANJUNDAPPA,

NO.842, 1ST PHASE,

1ST STAGE, 14TH CROSS,

CHANDRA LAYOUT,

BENGALURU - 560072.

…RESPONDENT

(BY SRI S NAGARAJ, ADVOCATE)

THIS CRL.P IS FILED U/S 482 CR.P.C (U/S 528 BNSS) BY

THE ADVOCATE FOR THE PETITIONER PRAYING THAT THIS

HONOURABLE COURT MAY BE PLEASED TO a) SET ASIDE THE

ORDER DTD 03.07.2026 PASSED BY THE HONBLE LII ACJM, BENGALURU CITY IN CC.NO.25951/2023, DISMISSING THE

APPLICATION FILED BY THE PETITIONER U/S 311 OF CR.P.C.,

1973.b) ALLOW THE APPLICATION FILED BY THE PETITIONER

U/S 311 OF CR.P.C., 1973 AND DIRECT THE TRIAL COURT TO

RECALL PW-1 FOR THE PURPOSE OF COMPLETING HIS CROSS-

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EXAMINATION,

IN

NECESSARY

THROUGH

VIDEO

CONFERENCING OR THROUGH ISSUANCE OF COMMISSION, HAVING REGARD TO HIS HEALTH CONDITION.

THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE

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ORAL ORDER

Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the learned counsel appearing for the respondent.

2. This petition is filed impugning the order dated 03.07.2026 rejecting the petitioner's application under Section 311 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Cr.P.C). The petitioner/accused before this Court is facing a proceeding under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.

3. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that the cheque amount is Rs.1,90,00,000/- and the petitioner has cross examined

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the complainant on one occasion, however some vital questions could not be put to the complainant and as such, the application is filed to recall the witness said application rejected. It is his submission that given the huge amount involved in the cheque, the rejection of the application will cause serious prejudice to the petitioner's defense.

4. Learned counsel appearing for the respondent would submit that earlier the petitioner had filed an application under Section 311 of Cr.P.C. The same was allowed and the complainant was cross examined partly and the matter was adjourned and thereafter, the petitioner did not appear and cross examine the complainant/witness.

5. It is the further submission that the complainant is aged 69 years and is suffering from serious ailment and is not in a position to move out of the residence, is under treatment and not in a position to properly speak.

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6. The learned counsel for the respondent has also produced the photograph of the respondent.

7. From the photograph it is noticed that the complainant is on oxygen support. Considering the present situation of the complainant, it appears that the complainant will be put to inconvenience and difficulty in facing the cross examination. However, that by itself cannot be a ground to deny the permission to cross examine the complainant given the fact that the cheque amount involved is Rs.1,90,00,000/- and in case of conviction, there is a possibility that the accused may have to suffer imprisonment as well. Hence, to balance the conflicting claims, it is necessary to allow the application subject to the following conditions.

8. Hence the following:

ORDER

(i) The petition is allowed. Consequently, the

impugned order dated 03.07.2026 is set-aside.

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The application to recall the witness is allowed

subject to the doctor certifying that the

complainant is in a position to face the cross-

examination.

(ii) The petitioner shall pay cost of Rs.25,000/- to

the complainant.

(iii) The cross examination shall take place at the

residence of the complainant through the Court

Commissioner.

(iv) The cost of the Court Commissioner shall be

borne by the petitioner.

(v) The Trial Court shall take the opinion of the

doctor as to whether the complainant is capable

of facing the cross examination.

(vi) The doctor shall be present at the time of cross

examination. The doctor's fee shall be borne by

the petitioner.

(vii) It is also made clear that on 01.10.2026 the

Trial Court shall fix the date for cross

examination.

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(viii) The petitioner shall not seek adjournment on

any ground what-so-ever on the date to be

fixed for cross by the Trial Court.

(ix) Considering the present health condition of the

complainant, the Court is of the view that the

trial shall be expedited.

(x) Payment of cost and certification by the doctor

that the complainant is capable of facing the

cross examination.

(ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE) JUDGE

brn List No.: 2 Sl No.: 19

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