Karnataka High Court
CRL.A/115/2017 of SMT B GIRIJA Vs SRI T B RUDRAMURTHY on 13 July 2026
NC: 2026:KHC:35390 CRL.A No. 115 of 2017 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF JULY, 2026 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S RACHAIAH CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 115 OF 2017 ( A ) BETWEEN: SMT. B. GIRIJA, W/O. N. S. PARAMESHWARA, AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS, RESIDING AT NO.61,
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF JULY, 2026
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S RACHAIAH
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 115 OF 2017 (A)
BETWEEN:
SMT. B. GIRIJA,
W/O. N. S. PARAMESHWARA,
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS,
RESIDING AT NO.61,
1ST MAIN ROAD,
SADASHIVANAGARA,
NELAMANGALA TOWN,
BANGALORE RURAL DISTRICT
BANGALORE – 562 123.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. PRASHANTH U. T., ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI. T. B. RUDRAMURTHY,
Digitally
signed by
SUSHMA
LAKSHMI B
S
Location:
High Court
of Karnataka
HC-KAR
S/O V. M. BASAPPA
RESIDING AT ASHA PALLAVI NIALYA,
B.G. PALYA CIRCLE,
TUMKUR TALUK AND
DISTRICT - 572 102.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. AMABAJI RAO NAJRE., ADVOCATE)
----
THIS CRL.A IS FILED U/S.378(4) CR.P.C BY THE
ADVOCATE FOR THE APPELLANT PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE
IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 24.08.2016, PASSED BY THE CIVIL
JUDGE AND J.M.F.C. AT NELAMANGALA, IN C.C.NO.621/2010, ACQUITTING THE RESPONDENT/ACCUSED FOR THE OFFENCE
P/U/S 138 OF NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS ACT, 1881 AND
ETC.,
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S RACHAIAH
HC-KAR
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ORAL JUDGMENT
1. This appeal is filed by the appellant/complainant being aggrieved by the judgment of acquittal passed by the Trial Court.
2. However, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Celestium Financial Vs. A. Gnanasekaran Etc.1, held in paragraph No.10 as under: “10. As already noted, the proviso to Section 372 of the CrPC was inserted in the statute book only with effect from 31.12.2009. The object and reason for such insertion must be realised and must be given its full effect to by a court. In view of the aforesaid discussion, we hold that the victim of an offence has the right to prefer an appeal under the proviso to Section 372 of the CrPC, irrespective of whether he is a complainant or not. Even if the victim of an offence is a complainant, he can still proceed under the proviso to Section 372 and need not advert to sub- section (4) of Section 378 of the Cr.PC.”
1 2025 SCC Online SC 1320
HC-KAR
3. On careful reading of the judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court supra, it is evident that the complainant, being the victim, has to file an appeal against the order of acquittal before the Jurisdictional Sessions Court by invoking Section 372 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
4. In view of the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court, in Celestium Financial case supra, the appeal by the complainant against the order of acquittal is not maintainable before this Court. Since this Court has no jurisdiction to decide the appeal on merit, the appeal is transferred to the jurisdictional Appellate Court/Sessions Court.
5. The parties shall appear before the jurisdictional Appellate Court / Sessions Court on 17.08.2026, without further notice of the concerned Court.
6. The Registry shall transmit the entire appeal papers, including the appeal memo, to the jurisdictional Sessions Court.
HC-KAR
7. The learned counsel for the appellant shall have the liberty to carry out the amendment in the cause title and also the provisions thereof.
8. For statistical purposes, this appeal stands disposed of. Ordered accordingly. In view of the disposal of the appeal, pending I.A., if any, does not survive for consideration and the same is also disposed of.
Sd/- (S RACHAIAH) JUDGE
NM List No.: 2 Sl No.: 15