Debts Recovery Tribunals and Appellate Tribunals
BANK OF BARODA (DENA BANK) vs EKNATH on 27 February 2019
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Presented on : 04/04/20L4
Registered on : 20/06/201'6
Transferred on : 03ft0/20L6
Decided on:27/02/20L9
Duration : 07(D)/08(MY02(Y)
Dena Bank,
a body corporate
(Acquisition and
IN THE DEBTS RECOVERY TRIBUNAL - III AT MUMBAI
DATED THIS 2TthDAY OF FEBRUARY 2019
PRESENT : SHRI. T S ASOKRAJ
PRESIDING OFFICER
T O A No. 1-71,3 of 20'l'6
under The BankingComPanies
Transfer of Undertaking)Act 1970
having its Head Office at Dena Corporate Centre, C-LO,'G" Block, Bandra -Kurla ComPlex, Mumbai-400 051 office amongst other p ofits Branch Office at Post Tilak Road, Branch, Taluk Malegaon, Dist through Chief Manager Applicant 1,. Shri. Eknath Kashiram Post: Yesgaon Defendant No. 1
Dist: Nashik. Pin
2. Shri. Sanjay
Post: Yes
Malegaon,
Dist: N
Defendant No. 2
J.
Thakre,
Taluk: Malegaory
Code -423203
Defendant No. 3
Present
J K Naik, Learned Counsel for Applicant Bank Defendants remained ex-Parte This Original Application (OA) is filed by Applicant under Section 19 of the Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993 ("RDDB Act")
(since changed to "Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993") against the Defendants for the recovery of a sum aggregating to Rs. 44,63,077 /- (Rupees Forty )
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Order TOA 1713 of 2016 (Ex-par1e)(Final)
Four lacs sixty Three thousand and seventy seven only) in respect of the various credit facilities mentioned in the oA alongwith cos! charges, pendente lite futtxe interest as stated therein from the date of filing of this OA till its realisation'
Parties
Applicant is a Bank within Sec. 2(d) of the RDDB Act and lender of credit facilities to Defendant No. L, an agriculturist and farmer by occupation'
DefendantNo.lto3areindividuals.DefendantNo.2artdS
security by way of personal guarantee
No. l from the APPlicant.
Factual matrix:
1.(a) As per OA, APPlicant
("Credit Facility")
('MTL') and Rs. 7,23,966/
Defendant No. 1
Defendant No
for the credit
ties
to Rs. 26,28,344/-
way of Medium Term Loan
Term Demand Loan ("STL") to
tation and securitY creation bY
and 3 providing additional security in
Facility and to facilitate availing the Credit mortgage on his agricultural land located in of (b)
the form of
As prelude
Facilitv
J)
Yesgaon, Taluk Malegaon, District Nashik' by und.erSec.5ofMaharashtraProvisionofFacilitiesfor by Bank Act, !974 and got the same registered with SRO'
besides getting the Declaration registered in the 7 / 12 Register under Maharashtra Land Revenue Code,1 966.
(c) At the request of Defendant No. 1 for renewal and restructurinS, , the Applicant restructured the Credit Facility and Defendant No. 1 executed 2 Agreements for Restructure of Cred.it Facility capturing the terms and conditions of renewal and restructuring.
J
(d) As per oA, the Defendant No. 1, in spite of repeated and several demands, failed and neglected to pay the outstanding dues in respect of the Credit Facility as stated in the oA. Applicant, consequently, by way of Advocate Notice, called upon the Defendants to rePay the entire outstanding amount of the Credit Facility and, on the failure of the Defendants to repay, the OA has been filed.
2. (a)Tribunal, after satisfying itself of the OA being within falling within its territorial jurisdiction as per RDDB Ac! ordered Defendants.
(b) Transfer Notices to the Defendants
Acknowledgement Due. A11 the postal
by
undelivered with Postal
endorsement "tefused to take return
gulation 19 of The
Regulations of Practice 2010 (
conferred under sub-
Section(1) of Section 22 of
declared that the Transfer
Notices are deemed to have
(c) As Defendants did not
ln
or through advocate and file
Written
set ex-parte on 08/12/2017 bY an
Order of the
Proceedings
Applicant filed, through Shri' Nitin Gunvantrao Manager, Claim Affidavit enclosing various Documents hich have been taken on record by the Tribunal and marked as and also filed certified statement of Account together with the Certificates under Bankers Books of Evidence Act, 189'l', as Annexures (which are marked as ExhibTt "2g", '30", "31' &' "32")' Of the Documents filed as Exhibits and gone through by the Tribunal, the following are found relevant for the Tribunal to consider and dispose of the OA on merit'
to
Post with
J.
Observation on Evidences
4. The Statement
certified as per Bankers Books
of Evidence
claim in OA. Further, the case of the
Applicant
Documents (including the above referred
bi
Affidavit, which is a sworn Statement, which Lr *y view, there is no question of disbelieving the Affidavit and other evidences let in by the Applicant and has proved its case beyond reasonable doubt to the extent of the Credit Facility, completing Documentation and disbursement of the Credit Facilitv.
J
5. The Applicant has claimed interest at the rate of 13.50% p.a. with half-yearly rests for both MTL and STL from the date of fili.g of the OA till its realisation.
Exhibit
Document
S. No.
Facility
,r13r,
Loan Proposal & BM RePort (Office
Copy)
,r74r,
Demand Promissory Note (Original)
,r15r,
Hypothecation Agreement (Original)
'18"
Personal Guarantee of Def. 2 & 3
(Original)
Vro"
u. \6,
Sias .'#
kfl
Mortgage by way of
Def 1 and Regd with SRO,
,r24r,
MTL
Agreement
execu
./.J
of MTL
,r29il
Copv)
Recall Notice (Office
1..
Credit Facility
(Rs.26,28,344/ -)
comprising of
Med. Term Loan
(Rs.19,04,378/ -)
Short
Term
Demand Loan
(Pts.7,23,966/-)
Having regards to Sec. 19(20) of the RDDB Act (which is analogous to Sec. 34 of 2 (Copy) with English Translation t
Order TOA l7l3 ol2016 (Ex-parte)(Final)
Civil Procedure Code, 1908) the contract between the Applicant and Defendants comes to an end on the filing of the oA. Thus the Tribunal has discretion in awarding pendente lite and future interest' Considering the rate of interest charged by banks for similar facilities, I am of the opinion that interest of justice will be served if the rate interest is awarded at the rate of L2'00% p'a'
on simple interest basis for both MTL and STL
In the light of above discussions, the Original Application Order passed on the following terms'
Citations and Judicial Treatment
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Cites
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Overruled / Questioned
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No negative treatment found
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ORDER
(0 This Original Application is allowed terms set out below;
(ii) There shall be a Decree in as under - and to be issued on the lacs Sixty Seven thousand Eight th future interest at the rate of
(u) For Rs. 34,67,858/- hundred 12.00% interest basis) from the date of filing of the date of realisation in respect of Medium Term for MTL"); (Rupees Nine lacs Ninety Five thousand Two hundred only) alongwith future interest at the rate of 12'00% pet simple interest basis) from the date of filing of the Original till the date of realisation in respect of Short Term Demand Loan ("Decreed Amount for STL"); (iir) Defendant No. 1, the Borrower, Defendant No. 2 and 3, th" Guarantors/ ale ordered to pay,jointly and severally, to the Applicant, within a period of 30 d.ays, the Decreed Amount for MTL and, in the event of the said Defendants failing to pay and discharge the dues as directed or in the event of shorffall' the
Order TOA I 71 3 of 20 l6 (Ex-pateXFinal) assets forming security for the Medium Term Loan (covered by Exh"ls', being the moveable assets charged & Exh "20" being the immoveable properties mortgaged.) be attached / taken possession of and be sold to the extent of realising the dues f shortf.all, as the case may be, and in the event of further shorffall, the said Defendants be proceeded against personally by way of personal decree and business assets / personal assets / estates of Defendant No. 1 and personal assets / estates of Defendant No. 2 and and sold for realising the dues / shortfall, as the case may be;
(iv) Defendant No. 1, the Borrower, Defendant N and 3, ,, ate o of 30 ordered to pay, joiotly and severally, to a period days, the Decreed Amount for STL failing to pay and discharge the dues assets forming securitY for the (covered by Exh"15" being the moveable being the immoveable properties mortgaged) be of and be sold to the extent of realising the case may be, and in the event of further proceeded against personally by way of personal / personal assets / estates of Defendant No. 1 and tes of Defendant No. 2 and 3 be attached and sold shortfall, as the case maY be; Documents placed before this Tribunaf supported by the Declared that there is a valid, subsisting and enforceable / charge on the moveable assets of the Defendant No' 1' the Borrower, as per Exh "15" in favour of the Applicant validly securing the Medium Term Loan and Short Term Demand Loan; (r0 Based on the original Documents placed before this Tribunal, supported by the pleadings, it is Declared that there is a valid, subsisting and enforceable mortgage over the immoveable properties described in Exh "20" it'L favour of OI of the said Defendants t of shortfall, the the Applicant validly securing the Medium Term Loan and Short Term Demand Loan;
(vii) Defendant No. 1 to 3 are directed to declare, on oath, to the Recovery Officer, Debts Recovery Tribunal - III, Mumbai, both moveable and immoveable assets of theirs as also Defendant No. 1 is directed to declare, on oath, both moveable and immoveable assets of business carried on by him of attachment and sale as directed under Clause (ni) and /
(viii) Defendant No. 1 to 3 are injuncted from with In Exh'15'and Exh "20" as also assets in any manner whatsoever till the under Clause (ii) above; use (vii) above (i*) Recovery Certificates be decrees and sent to the Recovery Officer, Debts Mumbai; (*) Parties are the Recovery Officer, Debts Recovery Tribunal - I[, (*i) Copies to all concemed free of cost and File be consigned TS Presiding Officer Debts Recovery Tribunal - I[, Mumbai. (Pronounced in open Court) Dated :Z7&February 2019 as of Decreed Amounts