Gujarat High Court

SCA/2932/1983 of KISANBHAI CHINDUBHAI SONAR Vs K C SAGAR on 17 November 1997

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HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION No 2932 of 1983 For Approval and Signature: Hon'ble MR.JUSTICE S.K.KESHOTE ============================================================ 1. Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgements? 2. To be referred to the

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION No 2932 of 1983

For Approval and Signature:

Hon'ble MR.JUSTICE S.K.KESHOTE

============================================================

1. Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgements?

2. To be referred to the Reporter or not?

3. Whether Their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the judgement?

4. Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India, 1950 of any Order made thereunder?

5. Whether it is to be circulated to the Civil Judge?

-------------------------------------------------------------- KISANBHAI CHINDUBHAI SONAR

Versus K C SAGAR -------------------------------------------------------------- Appearance: MR MG VAKHARIA for Petitioner MRS SIDDHI TALATI for Respondents

-------------------------------------------------------------- CORAM : MR.JUSTICE S.K.KESHOTE

Date of decision: 17/11/97

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ORAL JUDGMENT

Heard learned counsel for the parties.

2. The facts which are not in dispute are as under:

(i) The plot in question admeasuring 16 x 50 ft. was allotted by the Government to one Shri Tanaji Tikaram and the petitioner had purchased the said plot from the said person for consideration of Rs.850/-.

(ii) The District Collector, Dang, vide its order dated 23rd May 1979, was pleased to regularise the land in dispute in favour of the petitioner.

The land was granted for three years subject to the clause of renewal application to be submitted before six months of the date of expiry of the period of lease.

(iii) The grant was further under condition of not raising construction on the land without prior permission of the Collector of the District.

(iv) The petitioner is a non Dangi and the land under the scheme framed by the Government was to be allotted only to Dangis.

(v) The application for renewal of lease was not submitted within prescribed time.

(vi) The petitioner raised construction on the land in dispute without permission of the Collector of the District.

(vii) The petitioner was called upon to show cause by respondent No.2, vide notice dated 1st October 1982, to show cause as to why the land in dispute should not be confiscated.

(viii) The petitioner submitted a reply to the said show cause notice but the same was not found satisfactory

(ix) The authority, respondent No.2, under its order dated 8th November 1982, ordered for confiscation of the said land to the Government together with standing construction thereon. Against this order, the petitioner preferred appeal before respondent No.1 which was dismissed under the order dated 19th March 1983.

3. The land in dispute was ordered to be confiscated on the grounds that (i) the application for renewal of lease was not submitted within time, (ii) the petitioner raised construction without permission of the Collector of the District and lastly (iii) the petitioner is a non Dangi, i.e. a person who is not eligible for grant of the said land. So there is contravention of conditions No.5 and 7 of the said order.

4. The learned counsel for petitioner admitted that application was not submitted within stipulated period and further that the petitioner raised construction on the land in dispute without prior permission of the Collector. The learned counsel for the petitioner further does not dispute that the petitioner is not Dangi. However, the learned counsel for the petitioner contended that the petitioner is residing in Dang for the last 30 years.

5. It is a case where the very purpose and object of framing the same for grant of the land to the Schedule Tribes is frustrated by the petitioner as well as by the authority, the respondent No.2 herein. The petitioner was not a Dangi and when he purchased this land from the original grantee of the same, the Collector should not have regularized that sale in favour of the petitioner. The Collector of the District is an officer who has to monitor implementation of law as well as scheme framed by the Government for Schedule Tribes, but he has shown scant disregard to the scheme etc. However, merely because the Collector, at one point of time, has committed an illegality or error or mistake cannot be taken in favour of petitioner and the transfer of the land which was illegal since its inception cannot be regularized. Otherwise also, the two other grounds given by respondents to order for confiscation of the land to the Government are perfectly legal and justified and no interference of this Court is called for. I do not find any error apparent on the face of the orders passed by the authorities below which call for any interference of this Court sitting under Articles 226 or 277 of the Constitution of India. It is a case where the petitioner has violated the terms of the grant itself and as such no protection to a person who is not a law abiding citizen can be given by this Court.

6. In the result, this Special Civil Application fails and the same is dismissed. Rule discharged. Interim relief, if any, granted by this Court stands vacated. No order as to costs.

....... (sunil)

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